From the ancient embers of fire to the cutting-edge fiber optic marvels, the human fascination with light has always been a driving force. This journey delves into the captivating history of illumination, tracing its evolution from rudimentary torches to the sophisticated devices that grace our modern world. We'll investigate the principles behind

From ancient times, humanity has sought to illuminate its world. The pipe lamp, with its ingenious design, stands as a testament to this enduring desire. Early examples of pipe lamps emerged from materials such as clay and metal, often fueled by tallow. These lamps provided a crucial way of light for homes and workplaces, {casting{ warm glows and d